Letter to the Editor - Misty Newcomb Op-Ed
For the last fifteen years, I’ve served as the founding leader of a PK-12th-grade private school
that has offered scholarships for lower- and middle-income students. The Arkansas Education
Freedom Accounts have made this monumental task easier. Unlike residentially-zoned public
schools and income-based programs that often unintentionally segregate students by income,
programs like ours integrate poorer children into the same environments as their more
advantaged peers. In doing so, children reap benefits often afforded only to more affluent
families. The benefits are not solely academic. These environments confer opportunity through
their social networks. This social capital explains why gold standard studies show low-income
private school choice participants have higher academic attainment, greater civic engagement,
and even lower rates of criminal behavior than peers–even if test scores aren’t significantly
higher. I support the EFAs because I’ve seen firsthand how the attention received in smaller,
community-oriented schools can alter a child’s trajectory.
Recent legislative funding battles and an incoming ballot initiative threaten these experiences.
Without the funding, it will be difficult–if not impossible–for lower-income families to enroll in
private schools. But the funding provided through the EFA–which is about half of what Arkansas
public schools spend per student–is hardly enough to cover the cost of operating under “the
same rules and standards” required by the ballot initiative. For example, this ballot initiative
would require a school with 50 children to operate under the same standards for facilities,
transportation, and personnel as a district with 18,000 children. Under the initiative, I wouldn’t be
qualified to run our small school despite a PhD and 15 years of experience in private school
leadership. In a rural state like ours that already suffers from significant disparities in human
capital, we should look at what states like Florida, Georgia, and Texas are doing to offer
flexibility to small schools to reduce administrative burden–not increase it as this ballot initiative
threatens to do.
Critics have raised legitimate concerns that too few poor children participate in the EFA
program. Understandably, existing families were the first to take advantage of the program once
universally accessible. But as we move into the next phase of education freedom in Arkansas,
we must reach more children in underserved communities. School choice supporters cannot
speak the language of empowerment and social mobility if such opportunities do not exist where
they are most critical. The poorer regions of our state–where presumably such empowerment is
most necessary–are woefully underserved. And where choices do exist, participants often do
not reflect the racial or socioeconomic realities of their surrounding communities. That must
change for the EFA program to have any credibility.
Rather than creating unnecessary administrative burdens that would squelch private schools’
efficacy, we should direct our efforts toward increasing the supply and capacity of schools of
choice to serve children from all backgrounds. The first step toward that is rejecting this ballot
initiative. Then we need to get to work to ensure that our words are backed by the action
required to ensure freedom for all children.
A healthy Arkansas County requires great community news.
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